See schrube in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ŝraŭbo"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "šroub"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šraf",
"word": "шраф"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "šraf"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sróf"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "șurub"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "şurup"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šurúp",
"word": "шуру́п"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"word": "šraub"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"f"
],
"word": "šrauba"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šurúp",
"word": "шуру́п"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schraube"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Schrauf"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šrúba",
"word": "шру́ба"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "śruba"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"escrou",
"escroue#Middle_French"
],
[
"schrūve",
"schruve#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"screw",
"screw#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "frm:escroue<alt:escrou>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"escrou\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"escroue\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"schrube\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" }\" data-lang=\"gmh\" data-title=\"schrube\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "frm",
"3": "escroue<alt:escrou>"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French escrou",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schrūve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schrūve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "screw"
},
"expansion": "English screw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "frm:escroue<alt:escrou>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French escrou. Compare Middle Low German schrūve. See English screw for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schrūbe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "schrūbe"
},
"expansion": "schrūbe f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"screw (machine)"
],
"id": "en-schrube-gmh-noun-MyxkCASC",
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"screw, bolt (fastener)"
],
"id": "en-schrube-gmh-noun-xEW2-kMj",
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃruːbə/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "schrube"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with etymon",
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German feminine nouns",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle High German terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle High German terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old French",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ŝraŭbo"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "šroub"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šraf",
"word": "шраф"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "šraf"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sróf"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "șurub"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "şurup"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šurúp",
"word": "шуру́п"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"word": "šraub"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"f"
],
"word": "šrauba"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šurúp",
"word": "шуру́п"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schraube"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Schrauf"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šrúba",
"word": "шру́ба"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "śruba"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"escrou",
"escroue#Middle_French"
],
[
"schrūve",
"schruve#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"screw",
"screw#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "frm:escroue<alt:escrou>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"escrou\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"escroue\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"schrube\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" }\" data-lang=\"gmh\" data-title=\"schrube\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "frm",
"3": "escroue<alt:escrou>"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French escrou",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schrūve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schrūve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "screw"
},
"expansion": "English screw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "frm:escroue<alt:escrou>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French escrou. Compare Middle Low German schrūve. See English screw for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schrūbe",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "schrūbe"
},
"expansion": "schrūbe f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"screw (machine)"
],
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"screw, bolt (fastener)"
],
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃruːbə/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "schrube"
}
Download raw JSONL data for schrube meaning in Middle High German (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.